Best Startup Cities
Published 5 min read

Startups in Turku, Finland: 2027 guide

#380 of 1,000 startup cities Β· MeanCEO Index 61/100 Β· all startup cities in Finland

Illustration of Turku at night

City Scores

City Total Score

0.596

Overall ranking score

Quality Score

0.04

Ecosystem quality rating

Quantity Score

0.09

Ecosystem size rating

Business Score

0.47

Business environment rating

Score Distribution

Score Comparison

How to read these scores. The total score and its three parts come from the StartupBlink Global Startup Ecosystem Index (2024 edition): quantity (how many startups, accelerators and coworking spaces), quality (traction of the best startups, unicorns and exits) and business environment (national conditions). Higher means a stronger ecosystem. The MeanCEO Index (0 to 100) is our own score of how livable and welcoming Turku is for women founders: ten factors rated 1 to 10, explained at the end of this page.

MeanCEO Index Click to scroll to details

61

Startup Ecosystem in Turku πŸš€

TL;DR

Turku is currently ranked as the 380th city in our startup city ranking (StartupBlink Global Startup Ecosystem Index, 2024 data). With its rich maritime history and a growing tech scene, Turku is fostering an innovative atmosphere conducive to startups, particularly in technology and business development.


Startup-Friendly Stuff πŸ“ˆ

1. Ease of Company Registration

  • Business Registration: Quick and efficient, with online tools to simplify the process of setting up a business.
  • Startup Incentives: Local authorities provide various incentives and policies designed specifically for tech startups.

2. Employment Law 🏒

  • Labor Regulations: Balanced protections for both employers and employees, but navigating laws can be tricky for new startups.
  • Hiring Foreign Talent: Generally supportive, though work permits and registration are needed for non-EU citizens.

3. Taxation πŸ’°

  • Corporate Tax Rate: Competitive corporate tax rates; incentives are available for eligible startups focusing on R&D.
  • VAT Regulations: VAT rates are in line with EU standards, but businesses focusing on specific sectors can benefit from reductions.

4. Quality of Life πŸŒ†

  • Living Standards: High living standards with a more affordable cost of living compared to larger Finnish cities like Helsinki.
  • Culture and Leisure: A vibrant cultural scene complemented by beautiful archipelagos and numerous recreational activities.

5. Bureaucracy πŸ—‚οΈ

  • Ease of Navigation: Generally straightforward, yet some startup-specific permits can delay projects.
  • Government Support: Strong government initiatives aimed at fostering innovation and start-ups through various programs.

6. Visas for Entrepreneurs 🌍

  • Startup Visas & Permits: Foreign entrepreneurs can access startup visas, facilitating their move to Finland.
  • Residency Options: Various long-term residency options are available based on business venture success.

Startup Community 🀝

7. Networking Events

  • A range of local meetups, pitch nights, and tech events draw a diverse group of entrepreneurs and investors.
  • Annual startup fairs bring together international investors seeking new opportunities.

8. Subsidies and Funding πŸ’΅

  • Government-backed schemes support technology firms with grants and financial assistance.
  • Several local venture funds are committed to investing in promising Turku-based startups.

9. Venture Capital (VC) Presence

  • Investments: A growing number of VCs are actively investing in the local ecosystem, focusing on tech-focused ventures.
  • Major Firms: Presence of regional and international venture capitalists focusing on diverse industries.

10. Incubators & Accelerators πŸš€

  • Several incubators help startups in tech, health, and education by providing mentorship, office space, and funding access.
  • Programs are designed to accelerate growth and facilitate connections with industry experts.

Technology & Industry Priorities πŸ”§

  • Focus Areas: Emphasis on AI, HealthTech, Education, and Maritime Technology.
  • Government Initiatives: Strong focus on promoting R&D and collaboration between universities and the startup sector.

Business Culture πŸ™οΈ

  • Language: Finnish and Swedish are official; English widely spoken in the business community.
  • Work Environment: Innovative and flexible working environments focused on collaboration and creativity.

General Pros and Cons βš–οΈ

Pros:

  • Supportive ecosystem for innovation with access to funding and resources.
  • Collaborative community with a strong entrepreneurial spirit.
  • Natural beauty and a balanced lifestyle enhance living conditions.

Cons:

  • Limited market size can be a hurdle for scaling businesses.
  • Some bureaucratic processes can take time, especially for permits.

Initiatives for Female Entrepreneurs πŸ‘©β€πŸ’Ό

  • Increasing initiatives to empower female entrepreneurs through funding and networking events.
  • Focused programs aim to bridge the gender gap in the entrepreneurial landscape.

Turku stands out as a vibrant, resourceful city ready to support startups in their journey towards growth and success! πŸš€

MeanCEO Index for Turku πŸš€

Turku is carving its niche in the startup realm with a rich cultural backdrop and a growing tech scene. But how does it fare for female entrepreneurs? Let’s break down the MeanCEO Index score based on ten critical factors that influence the entrepreneurial landscape.


1. Weather β˜€οΈ

  • Score: 5/10
    • Turku experiences a temperate maritime climate with milder winters compared to other Finnish cities. However, the number of sunny days can be limited, which may not attract additional points.

2. Location πŸ–οΈ

  • Score: 7/10
    • Situated by the Baltic Sea, Turku offers access to scenic beaches and beautiful archipelagos. The warm summer months provide enjoyable swimming conditions, contributing positively to the score.

3. Women Friendly πŸ‘©β€πŸ’Ό

  • Score: 8/10
    • Finland is known for its strong gender equality policies and respect for women. Turku reflects these values, promoting female entrepreneurs through various initiatives and networks.

4. Foreigners Friendly 🌍

  • Score: 6/10
    • The local community shows a generally friendly demeanor towards foreigners. However, making deep connections may take some effort, especially for women newcomers.

5. English as a Business Language πŸ“š

  • Score: 9/10
    • English is widely spoken in the business community, making it accessible for international entrepreneurs. This facilitates smooth communication and collaboration.

6. Delicious Cuisine 🍷

  • Score: 4/10
    • Finnish cuisine, while hearty and healthy, does not stand out on an international level, particularly with onions being a common ingredient. The absence of local wines also impacts the score.

7. Ease of Getting Married and Starting a Family πŸ’

  • Score: 6/10
    • Turku provides ample opportunities for socializing and dating. Although the work-life balance is fairly reasonable, the local demographic may be less vibrant compared to larger cities.

8. Medicine πŸ₯

  • Score: 7/10
    • Healthcare in Turku is generally accessible with a reasonable wait time for appointments. While there’s a well-functioning system, costs can vary depending on insurance.

9. Ease of Transportation & Traveling 🚍

  • Score: 6/10
    • Public transportation is decent, though not as comprehensive as larger cities like Helsinki. There’s also an international airport, but options might be limited compared to bigger hubs.

10. Startup Mindset πŸ’‘

  • Score: 7/10
    • The culture in Turku is supportive of innovation, though the relatively small market size can dampen some entrepreneurial spirits. There’s a growing acceptance of failure, fostering resilience.

MeanCEO Index Score: 61/100 πŸŽ‰

Turku presents an engaging atmosphere for female entrepreneurs, featuring a robust support system and commitment to innovation. While the city faces challenges, such as limited culinary diversity and transportation options, its positive attributes, including a high level of gender equality and a collaborative environment, make it a worthwhile destination for budding innovators.

Happy entrepreneurship! πŸš€

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Resources for founders in Turku

  • Fe/male Switch: a startup game for women entrepreneurs: build and test your startup step by step.
  • Mean CEO blog: Violetta Bonenkamp on bootstrapping a startup in Europe as a female founder.
  • EU startup grants: startup grants and funding tools, with calls worth a real application.
  • EU Funding and Tenders Portal guide: how to find and apply for EU programmes such as Horizon Europe and the EIC Accelerator.
  • Founder Mode On: founder mode for startup execution: tools and playbooks for running the company yourself.


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