Startups in Hefei, China: 2027 guide
#546 of 1,000 startup cities ยท MeanCEO Index 61/100 ยท all startup cities in China
City Scores
City Total Score
0.318
Overall ranking score
Quality Score
0.04
Ecosystem quality rating
Quantity Score
0.05
Ecosystem size rating
Business Score
0.23
Business environment rating
Score Distribution
Score Comparison
How to read these scores. The total score and its three parts come from the StartupBlink Global Startup Ecosystem Index (2024 edition): quantity (how many startups, accelerators and coworking spaces), quality (traction of the best startups, unicorns and exits) and business environment (national conditions). Higher means a stronger ecosystem. The MeanCEO Index (0 to 100) is our own score of how livable and welcoming Hefei is for women founders: ten factors rated 1 to 10, explained at the end of this page.
MeanCEO Index Click to scroll to details
Company registration, taxes and founder visas in China
Checked against official sources on October 27, 2026. These national rules apply in every city in China.
How do you register a company in China?
- Foreign founders set up a foreign-invested limited liability company, the structure long called a WFOE (wholly foreign-owned enterprise). Once registered, the company becomes the employer that applies for your work permit (State Council guide for business expatriates).
- Check the national negative list first. Sectors outside it are open to foreign investors on the same terms as domestic ones. The 2024 edition, in force since November 1, 2024, cut the restrictions to 29 items and removed every restriction on manufacturing (NDRC).
What taxes does a startup pay in China in 2026?
- Corporate income tax: 25% standard. Approved high and new technology enterprises (HNTE) pay 15% (Enterprise Income Tax Law, articles 4 and 28).
- Small low-profit enterprises: only 25% of taxable income is taxed, at 20%, an effective 5%, until December 31, 2027. To qualify, a company needs taxable income up to CNY 3 million, no more than 300 staff, assets up to CNY 50 million and a sector the state does not restrict or prohibit (MOF and STA Announcement No. 12 of 2023).
- R&D: an extra 100% deduction on R&D spending since January 1, 2023, and 200% amortization when the spending creates intangible assets (MOF and STA Announcement No. 7 of 2023).
- VAT: the VAT Law in force since January 1, 2026 sets 13%, 9% and 6%. Small-scale taxpayers, with annual sales up to CNY 5 million, use a 3% levy rate (VAT Law).
- Small-scale VAT relief: 1% instead of 3%, and no VAT on monthly sales up to CNY 100,000 (MOF and STA Announcement No. 19 of 2023).
- 2027: the 5% corporate rate and the small-scale VAT relief both run through 2027 and end on December 31, 2027 unless extended.
Which visa can a foreign founder use in China?
- China has no startup or founder visa. Your Chinese company applies for a Notification Letter for Foreignerโs Work Permit, you apply for a Z visa at a Chinese embassy or consulate, and you apply for a residence permit for work within 30 days of entry (State Council guide).
- For scouting trips, eligible travelers can use 240-hour visa-free transit, and citizens of a list of countries can enter visa-free for business visits of up to 30 days. Neither allows work. Check current lists with the National Immigration Administration.
Sources (checked October 2026)
- State Council: Guide to Working and Living in China as Business Expatriates
- NDRC: Negative List for Foreign Investment Access (2024 Edition)
- State Taxation Administration: Enterprise Income Tax Law
- State Taxation Administration: Announcement No. 12 of 2023
- State Taxation Administration: Announcement No. 7 of 2023
- State Taxation Administration: VAT Law
- gov.cn: Announcement No. 19 of 2023
- National Immigration Administration
Startup Ecosystem in Hefei ๐
TL;DR
Hefei is currently ranked as the 546th city in our startup city ranking (StartupBlink Global Startup Ecosystem Index, 2024 data). While it may not top the charts, Hefei has been quickly emerging as a vibrant hub for innovation and entrepreneurship, especially in the technology sector.
Startup-Friendly Stuff ๐
1. Employment Law ๐ข
- Labor Regulations: Fair labor laws in place protect employee rights, though complex regulations can be challenging for new businesses.
- Hiring Foreign Talent: Obtaining work permits is necessary, but processes are increasingly becoming more straightforward.
2. Quality of Life ๐
- Living Standards: Hefei boasts a lower cost of living compared to major cities, offering a comfortable lifestyle.
- Culture and Leisure: With parks, museums, and local cuisine, Hefei provides a rich cultural experience for residents.
3. Bureaucracy ๐๏ธ
- Ease of Navigation: Navigating through local bureaucracy can be cumbersome, but recent reforms have eased some procedures.
- Government Support: Various initiatives from the government aim to support innovation and provide resources for startups.
Startup Community ๐ค
4. Networking Events
- Active community with frequent meetups, workshops, and pitch competitions aimed at startup promotion.
- Local events often connect startups with investors and mentors.
5. Subsidies and Funding ๐ต
- The government provides specific subsidies for tech-related startups, enhancing their financial capacity.
- Numerous incubator programs focus on funding and mentoring for new enterprises.
6. Venture Capital (VC) Presence
- Investments: Slowly growing VC ecosystem, with local firms increasingly interested in investing in startups.
- Investment Focus: Predominantly interested in high-tech and innovative business models.
7. Incubators & Accelerators ๐
- A variety of incubators and accelerators exist, offering knowledge, resources, and office space.
- Programs often provide mentorship and access to initial funding opportunities.
Technology & Industry Priorities ๐ง
- Focus Areas: Emphasis on AI, biotechnology, green technologies, and e-commerce.
- Government Initiatives: Local government promotes partnerships between universities and startups, focusing on research and innovation.
Business Culture ๐๏ธ
- Language: Primary business language is Mandarin, but English is becoming more widely spoken, especially in tech circles.
- Work Environment: Fast-paced, competitive, and collaborative; sectors are increasingly open to innovative practices.
General Pros and Cons โ๏ธ
Pros:
- Cost-effective living with growing resources for startups.
- Increased government support and a commitment to fostering a tech-friendly atmosphere.
- Networking opportunities through an expanding startup community.
Cons:
- Startup scene is still developing, leading to fluctuating resources.
- Bureaucratic processes can sometimes hinder swift progress.
Initiatives for Female Entrepreneurs ๐ฉโ๐ผ
- Hefei is fostering a growing environment for female entrepreneurs through dedicated networking events and mentorship programs.
- Supportive initiatives are emerging that aim to ensure equal opportunities and access to resources.
Hefei may still be carving out its niche in the startup landscape, but its potential and growing infrastructure make it an interesting place for entrepreneurs. ๐
MeanCEO Index for Hefei ๐
Hefei is emerging as a promising startup hub in China. But how does this city rank for female entrepreneurs? Letโs dive into the MeanCEO Index score based on ten key factors that shape the entrepreneurial experience.
1. Weather โ๏ธ
- Score: 6/10
- Hefei experiences a humid subtropical climate, offering a fair amount of sunny days and warm summers. Winters can be chilly, but theyโre manageable, providing a decent backdrop for outdoor activities and networking.
2. Location ๐๏ธ
- Score: 5/10
- Located inland and not close to the ocean, Hefei doesnโt boast beach access. However, it has accessible parks and green spaces that encourage relaxation and creativity.
3. Women Friendly ๐ฉโ๐ผ
- Score: 7/10
- The societal norms in Hefei are evolving, and there is increasing support for women in business. Initiatives aimed at empowering female entrepreneurs are being introduced, creating a positive environment for growth.
4. Foreigners Friendly ๐
- Score: 6/10
- While the community is generally welcoming to foreigners, cultural differences may present challenges. However, urban areas like Hefei are increasingly diverse, easing potential barriers.
5. English as a Business Language ๐
- Score: 4/10
- Mandarin is the primary language used for business communications. While English proficiency is increasing, it may not be commonly spoken outside specific sectors, potentially presenting a hurdle for foreign entrepreneurs.
6. Delicious Cuisine ๐
- Score: 7/10
- Hefei offers a hearty local cuisine with diverse flavors, though it may not stand out in the global culinary scene. The food is generally healthy and satisfying, although the presence of onions is prevalent. Local drinks and teas are notable, but wine production is limited.
7. Ease of Getting Married and Starting a Family ๐
- Score: 6/10
- The dating scene has its dynamics, and there are many opportunities for socializing and meeting potential partners. The family-oriented culture can be appealing for those looking to settle down.
8. Medicine ๐ฅ
- Score: 7/10
- Healthcare access is improving, with more facilities and quicker appointment availability than in many other regions. Costs are generally reasonable, which supports the well-being of residents.
9. Ease of Transportation & Traveling ๐
- Score: 6/10
- Hefei has a functional public transportation system with buses and a metro line, but the cityโs infrastructure for international travel could be better. The availability of ride-hailing services like Didi helps ease movements locally.
10. Startup Mindset ๐ก
- Score: 7/10
- There is a growing acceptance of failure in business ventures, fostering innovation and resilience in the startup community. Government initiatives further emphasize innovation, giving entrepreneurs the freedom to experiment and grow.
MeanCEO Index Score: 61/100 ๐
Hefei shows potential for female entrepreneurs with its supportive initiatives and an evolving startup culture. While challenges like language barriers and transportation exist, the cityโs focus on innovation and growth provides a nurturing environment for women seeking to make their mark in the entrepreneurial landscape. With ongoing developments and support systems in place, Hefei is a city worth considering for aspiring female leaders.
Happy entrepreneurship! ๐
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Resources for founders in Hefei
- Fe/male Switch: a startup game for women entrepreneurs: build and test your startup step by step.
- Mean CEO blog: Violetta Bonenkamp on bootstrapping a startup in Europe as a female founder.
- Founder Mode On: founder mode for startup execution: tools and playbooks for running the company yourself.